In general, slips and trips occur due to a loss of traction between the shoe and the walking surface or an inadvertent contact with a fixed or moveable object which may lead to a fall. There are a variety of situations that may cause slips, trips, and falls.

Wet or greasy floors

• Dry floors with wood dust or powder

• Uneven walking surfaces

• Loose flooring, carpeting or mats

• Transition from one floor type to another

• Missing or uneven floor tiles and bricks

• Damaged or irregular steps; no handrails

• Sloped walking surfaces

• Shoes with wet, muddy, greasy or oily soles

• Clutter

• Electrical cords or cables

• Open desk or file cabinet drawers

• Damaged ladder steps

• Ramps and gang planks without skid-resistant surfaces

• Metal surfaces

• Weather hazards – rain, sleet, ice, snow, hail, frost


Here are six guidelines to help you create a safer working environment for you and your employees.

1. Good housekeeping

• Keep all workplaces clean and tidy

2. Reduce wet or slippery surfaces

• Clean up spills as soon as possible to avoid slips

3. Avoid Creating Obstacles in Aisles and Walkways

• All Aisles and Walkways should be free of obstacles

4. Create and Maintain Proper Lighting

• Ensure areas are well lit and emergency lighting is operable

5. Wear Proper Shoes

• Employees are expected to wear footwear appropriate for the duties of their work task.

6. Control Individual Behavior

• It is up to each individual to plan, stay alert and pay attention.